Akhadachandi Temple
is a 10th-century A.D. temple in Bhubaneswar(Lat.20°14’46”N.,Long.85°60’02”E.,Elev.61 ft)
in the state of Odisha, India. The temple is situated in the south-western
embankment of Bindusagar tank in Badu Sahi, Old town.
It is 15 metres east of
Markandesvara temple and to the north-west of Mohini temple at a distance of 30
metres. The presiding deity is Mahisasuramardini.
The temple is facing towards south and the presiding deity is facing towards
east. Various religious sacraments like Durgastami and
Balabhoga are performed here. The temple is maintained by Bhubaneswar Municipal
Corporation. It is in fair state of preservation. The temple was repaired by
the Odisha State Archaeology under the X and XI Finance Commission Award. The
temple is surrounded by Bindusagar tank in the east at a distance of 6.40
metres, Markandeya temple in the west and private residential buildings in the
southern side.
Architectural features
The temple is constructed in the Kalingan style using
coarse-grained sandstone. The main temple is a Khakhara Deul. It is
rectangular on plan measuring 1.28 metres x 1.83 metres. On elevation, the vimana is of khakhara order
measuring 42.94 metres in height from pabhaga to mastaka. From bottom to the
top the temple has bada, gandi and mastaka. With fivefold divisions the bada
measures 1.74 metres. At the bottom the pabhaga measures 0.26 metres in height.
Jangha measuring 0.52 metres is segmented into tala jangha and upara jangha by
a set of bandhana moulding. Bandhana measures 0.08 metres and baranda measures
in 0.26 metres. Gandi of the temple is in khakhara order which is arranged in
three tires with a semi cylindrical roof. The mastaka of the temple consists of
a kalasa flanked by two gajakranta on either sides.
Decorative features
The doorjamb is
decorated with two plaster design measuring 1.10 metres x 0.65 metres. Besides
the main entrance there are two subsidiary gateways in the eastern and northernwalls.
These are uniform in measurement measuring 0.92 metres x 0.59 metres. two
gateways.
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